Sunayana Gadepatil

Communication

Sparkplug B: 9 Essential Message Types for Reliable IIoT

Communication Sparkplug B: 9 Essential Message Types for Reliable IIoT Plain MQTT moves messages well but says nothing about topic names, payload format or whether

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Cybersecurity

Removable Media Security: 7 Smart Rules for Safer OT Plants

Cybersecurity Removable Media Security: 7 Smart Rules for Safer OT Plants A single infected pen drive can walk past every firewall and land straight on

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DCS

Control Narrative: 9 Essential Sections for Smooth Projects

DCS Control Narrative: 9 Essential Sections for Smooth Projects P&IDs show what is installed, but they do not say how the plant should behave when

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SCADA

SCADA Trending: 8 Practical Rules for Clear Operator Trends

SCADA SCADA Trending: 8 Practical Rules for Clear Operator Trends A single number on a screen tells an operator where the process is, but only

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PLC

PLC Version Control: 7 Smart Steps for Safe Code Changes

PLC PLC Version Control: 7 Smart Steps for Safe Code Changes A night shift edit, a forgotten laptop copy and an old backup are all

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Design

Instrument Location Plan: 7 Smart Steps to Better Layouts

Design Instrument Location Plan: 7 Smart Steps to Better Layouts A P&ID says what instruments a plant needs, but it never says where the installer

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Calibration

Bump Test for Gas Detectors: 7 Essential Steps to Stay Safe

Calibration Bump Test for Gas Detectors: 7 Essential Steps to Stay Safe A gas detector that reads zero in clean air looks healthy, yet a

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Control Valves

Lock Up Valve Guide: 7 Proven Steps for Safe, Steady Valves

Control Valves Lock Up Valve Guide: 7 Proven Steps for Safe, Steady Valves When instrument air fails, a spring return actuator drives its valve fully

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Switches

Conductive Level Switch: 6 Practical Steps for Easy Control

Switches Conductive Level Switch: 6 Practical Steps for Easy Control A few metal rods and a small electrode relay can start and stop a pump

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Analytical Measurements

Trace Moisture Analyzer: 5 Proven Methods for Reliable Gas

Analytical Trace Moisture Analyzer: 5 Proven Methods for Reliable Gas A few hundred parts per million of water can freeze a regulator, corrode a pipeline

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